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Timeline events: Inner Driven Era
(1838) Morse code introduced
(1839) Henry Wadsworth
Longfellow publishes "Voices of the
Night", Charles Goodyear
"vulcanizes" rubber, Audobon
publishes "Birds of North America"
(1840) William
Harrison is elected President, Edgar
Allen Poe publishes "Tales of the Grotesque
and Arabesque"
(1841) James Fenimore Cooper
publishes the "Deerslayer" , Vice
President John
Tyler becomes President when William Harrison
dies after serving only 2 months in office
, first commercial use of petroleum
"Rock Oil" as a medicine
(1842) U.S.
Government moves Seminoles to Indian Territory
, New York Philharmonic is founded,
Massachusetts law limits children's (under 12)
workday to 10 hours
(1843)Marcus Whitman Crosses America on the Oregon
Trail, Dan Emmett stages his
Minstrel Show
(1844) Samuel F. B. Morse invents
the Telegraph, James
Polk elected President
(1845) Frederick
Douglas publishes his Autobiography, U.S.
Annexes Texas, John O'Sullivan coins term
"manifest destiny",
Knickerbocker Baseball
,
U. S. Navel Academy opens at Annapolis
(1846) U.S. declares war on Mexico, settlers of
the Donner
Party stranded on Donner Pass
, Smithsonian Institution established
(1847) American Medical Assoc. (AMA) established
(1848)Mormons migrate to Utah, Female Suffragists meet
at Seneca Falls, Zachary
Taylor elected President, Stephan
Foster publishes "Oh! Susanna",
U.S. wins Mexican
American War
(1849) California Gold
Rush, U.S. Dept. of the Interior is formed
(1850) The Compromise of 1850, Vice President Millard
Fillmore replaces Zachary Taylor who dies in
office, Nathaniel Hawthorne publishes
"The Scarlet Letter", Fugitive
Slave Act passed
(1851) Herman Melville
publishes "Moby Dick", YMCA
founded in Boston
(1852) Harriet Beecher Stowe
publishes "Uncle Tom's Cabin", Franklin
Pierce elected President, Stephan
Foster makes his only trip to the South and
publishes "My Old Kentucky Home,
Massachusetts passes the first school attendance
law, Boston Public Library founded
(1853) U. S. Fleet under Adm. Matthew Perry arrives in
Japan to seeking trade agreements, the
Gadsden Purchase adds the last piece of territory
to the lower 48, Charles Tiffany opens his
jewelry store, Antioch College opens its
doors to a coed student body, the B&O
Railroad connects Chicago to the east coast
(1854) The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, The
Republican Party founded, Henry David
Thoreau pulishes "Walden",
Horace Smith and Daniel Wesson invent a gun
, Native American "Know Nothing"
party formed, 13000 Chinese immigrants
arrive to help build the transcontinental
railroads
(1855) William Walker overthrows
Nicaragua and makes himself president,
Walt Whitman publishes "Leaves of
Grass"
(1856)James
Buchanan elected President, Fredrick
Law Olmsted designs Central Park, fires of
slavery heat up as abolitionists John Brown and
his son's attach pro-slavery foes at Pottawatomie
Creek and legislators battle in congress
(1857) Dred Scott decision (1857), [Civil
War] (1857>), "Atlantic
Monthly" founded
(1858) Albert Bierstadt
begins his western travels, Lincoln
Douglass debates, first transatlantic
telegraph cable laid, religious revival
sweeps across the US, transcontinental
stagecoach and mail service starts
(1859) William Smith strikes oil in Pennsylvania,
Southern Convention at Vicksburg urges repeal of
anti-slavery laws, John Brown raids Harper's
ferry
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