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Cycles in U. S. HistoryPresidential Generations |
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Strauss and Howe gave a great deal of credit for the "Secular Crisis"
that occurs in each cycle to the maturing of the Civic type generation and their
willingness to change the world. If you look at this table, however, the first
thing you notice is that the Crisis is always during the Idealist's watch. I
think you could make a case for Idealist zeal, when reaching a position of power, as
being at least a contributing factor in the Crisis. I suppose it is impossible to separate
the Idealist chicken from the Civic egg. I have one gripe I suppose. Nobody from my
Generation (Silent) seems to have made it into the Whitehouse. Oh well.
And by the way, you have noticed that we
are in for a string of Boomer Presidents in the foreseeable future.
| Eras | Idealists | Reactives | Civics | Adaptives |
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Era of Good Feeling (1788-1821) |
1788,1792 - George Washington 1796 - John Adams |
1800,1804 - Thomas Jefferson 1808,1812 - James Madison 1816,1820 - James Monroe |
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Transcendental Awakening (1822-1837) |
1824 - John Q. Adams 1828,1832 - Andrew Jackson 1836 - Martin Van Buren |
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Era of Slavery Expansion (1838-1859) |
1844 - James Polk 1850 - Millard Fillmore 1852 - Franklin Pierce |
1840 - William Harrison 1841 - John Tyler 1848 - Zachary Taylor 1856 - James Buchanan |
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Civil War Era (1860-1865) |
1860,1864 - Abraham Lincoln 1865 - Andrew Johnson |
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Gilded Age (1866-1885) |
1868,1872 - Ulysses Grant 1876 - Rutherford Hayes 1880 - James Garfield 1881 - Chester Arthur 1884 - Grover Cleveland |
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Missionary Awakening (1886-1909) |
1888 - Benjamin Harrison 1892 - Grover Cleveland |
1896,1900 - William McKinley 1901,1904 - Theodore Roosevelt 1908 - William Taft |
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| WWI/Prohibition Era (1910-1929) |
1920 - Warren Harding 1923,1924 - Calvin Coolidge 1928 - Herbert Hoover |
1912,1916 - Woodrow Wilson |
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Depression/WWII Era (1930-1944) |
1932,1936, 1940,1944 - Franklin Roosevelt |
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Era of Super Power America (1945-1965) |
1945,1948 - Harry Truman 1952,1956 - Dwight Eisenhower |
1960 - John Kennedy 1963,1964 - Lyndon Johnson |
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Boom Awakening (1966-1981) |
1968,1972 - Richard Nixon 1974 - Gerald Ford 1976 - Jimmy Carter 1980 - Ronald Reagan |
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Information Age (1981-Now) |
1992,1996 - William Clinton 2000 - George W. Bush |
1984 - Ronald Reagan 1988 - George Bush |
Note: The bold years are election years. If a president got into office without being elected, the date of his entering office is in regular type.
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